Pigeon racing is a sport in which specially bred and trained pigeons are released from specific locations. They then race back to their home lofts. Pigeon racing requires a specific breed of pigeon bred for the sport, the Racing Homer. Competing pigeons are specially trained and conditioned for races that vary in distance from approximately 100 kilometres (62 mi) to 1,000 kilometres (620 mi)
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Racing Homer Pigeons
before we start talking about Top 10 Racing Pigeon Breeds let’s talk first about the Pigeon Race.
Pigeon racing is the sport of releasing specially trained homing pigeons, which then return to their homes over a carefully measured distance. The time it takes the animal to cover the specified distance is measured and the bird’s rate of travel is calculated and compared with all of the other pigeons in the race to determine which animal returned at the highest speed.
Pigeon racing has been described as a “sport with a single starting gate and a thousand finish lines.” In short, competing birds are taken from their lofts and must race home. The time is taken and distance is recorded and the Fastest Bird is declared the winner. Races are generally between 100 kilometres (62 mi) and 1,000 kilometres (620 mi) in distance. In the United States flights of up to 1,800 kilometres (1,100 mi) have been recorded, and sure this race can’t be handle even with the fastest animals in the world.
Top 8 Racing Pigeon Breeds
The Racing Pigeon Breeds List has more than 22 Pigeon breeds that can fly so fast but not fast as some other birds, and we have here 8 racing homer pigeons breeds that we will talk about in this article.
8/Belgian postal Pigeon
Belgian postal Belgium is the forerunner of modern pigeon racing. The first competitions were held in 1840 with a distance of 320 km. Legend has it that Belgian poultry breeders crossed a pigeon with a seagull for excellent flight qualities. The Belgian researchers themselves believe that their pigeons were obtained as a result of the crossing of individuals brought from the Crusades.
The racing pigeon of the Belgian postal considered breed is of medium size, similar to the usual grey-grey, with wings of a lighter shade than the body. Featherless legs. It is these birds that hold modern records of flight speed and the cost of the flyers themselves.
7/English Quarry Pigeon
The ancestors of the English quarry are considered the Baghdad bearded and the Asian quarry descended from ancient Persian blood. A distinctive feature of these birds is a long, straight beak with a warty waxworm. They are rather large, with a long, thin, almost vertical body, and come in a variety of colours. Only three basic colours are approved by the breed standard: white; black; brownish-grey.
6/Moscow Monk Pigeon
The origin of this racing pigeon breed’s name supposedly goes back to the way of flight – these birds fly and feed alone, or from the colour of the head, similar to a hat. It is a white dove with a tail and a cap on its head. The tail and cap can be black; coffee; yellow.
The head of this racing homer pigeons is also decorated with a small crest. The physique is harmonious, the landing is medium-high, the body is slightly sloping, the plumage is dense and dense. In the post-war period, the selection of Moscow monks led to improved external data and a deterioration in flight qualities.
5/Tape Turman Pigeon
The first mention of this racing homer pigeons breed dates back to 1687. The homeland of the Ribbon Turman is the city of Rzhev it has been used as a racing pigeon. Colouring can be any, but a distinctive feature of the breed is a wide ribbon in the tail. The birds are large, with a faceted head and a harmonious body. Within the breed, there are varieties with and without a tuft. Turmans have proven themselves well not only in daytime but also in night flights.
Thurman’s English name is a rollerball, obtained for the ability to perform numerous somersaults in flight. They are very hardy birds with excellent flight and decorative qualities. During the Second World War, the population suffered greatly, and work is currently underway to restore the population.
4/Damask Pigeon
The Damascus pigeons are types of racing pigeons that come from Syria or Turkey. Some researchers claim that the breed was known to the ancient pharaohs 5000 years ago. The synonymous name of the bird is Jerusalem dove. Another, eastern name of the breed is the dove of Muhammad, and the name “Damascus” was fixed due to the fact that these birds were brought to England from Damascus.
The body of this racing homers is proportional, squat, the chest is protruding, with developed muscle mass, the tail is of medium length, the legs are unfeathered. The bird has a large round head with a short break. The colour of the pigeon is very original – the icy white colour on the wings turns into dark, almost black feathers. The top of the tail is decorated with a wide black stripe.
3/Tula Hot Turman Pigeon
A feature of this racing homer pigeons breed is its plumage – its colour is called cherry. The ends of the tail feathers are decorated with a white stripe and white mirrors on the flight feathers. In-flight, the plumage shines brightly with green and lilac highlights, which provided him with the epithet – “hot”.
According to some reports, the Tula Turman was removed from the Ribbon Turman in the 17th century. These are small, oblong birds. The head of a pigeon is decorated with a crest. The head is not large, the neck is long, proportional. The bird has developed muscles, short, fledgeling legs.
2/Kalot Pigeon
Kalot is a type of chasing pigeons and a racing pigeon. They do not set flight records, but we’re used to intercepting “outsiders”. Race pigeons fly in groups at an average altitude. The bird is medium in size, its body is harmonious, proportional, with a rounded full chest. The elongated back of a sloping shape passes into a magnificent tail. Most often, the plumage of these pigeons is white.
1/German Elster Pigeon
German Elster’s are decorative breeds it’s one of the Fastest Birds in The World. The two-tone colour gave rise to another name – the Armored Pigeon since the plumage of the head and chest can be of dark shades – coffee, bluish-black, etc. The colour is saturated, without extraneous shades. The body is large, proportional. The head is small, narrow, with a long, thin neck. The wings are medium, wide, well covering the body. The tail is narrow. There is no data on the origin of the breed. it’s one of the fastest racing pigeons in the world .
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Racing_Homer
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Thank you